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@ -9,29 +9,29 @@ import copy
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import time
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def lead_matrix_00(y):
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h00 = np.zeros((y, y))
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for y0 in range(y-1):
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h00[y0, y0+1] = 1
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h00[y0+1, y0] = 1
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def get_lead_h00(width):
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h00 = np.zeros((width, width))
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for i0 in range(width-1):
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h00[i0, i0+1] = 1
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h00[i0+1, i0] = 1
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return h00
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def lead_matrix_01(y):
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h01 = np.identity(y)
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def get_lead_h01(width):
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h01 = np.identity(width)
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return h01
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def scattering_region(x, y):
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h = np.zeros((x*y, x*y))
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for x0 in range(x-1):
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for y0 in range(y):
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h[x0*y+y0, (x0+1)*y+y0] = 1 # x方向的跃迁
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h[(x0+1)*y+y0, x0*y+y0] = 1
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for x0 in range(x):
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for y0 in range(y-1):
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h[x0*y+y0, x0*y+y0+1] = 1 # y方向的跃迁
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h[x0*y+y0+1, x0*y+y0] = 1
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def get_center_hamiltonian(Nx, Ny):
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h = np.zeros((Nx*Ny, Nx*Ny))
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for x0 in range(Nx-1):
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for y0 in range(Ny):
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h[x0*Ny+y0, (x0+1)*Ny+y0] = 1 # x方向的跃迁
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h[(x0+1)*Ny+y0, x0*Ny+y0] = 1
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for x0 in range(Nx):
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for y0 in range(Ny-1):
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h[x0*Ny+y0, x0*Ny+y0+1] = 1 # y方向的跃迁
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h[x0*Ny+y0+1, x0*Ny+y0] = 1
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return h
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@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ def main():
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fermi_energy_array = np.arange(-4, 4, .01)
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# 中心区的哈密顿量
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H_scattering_region = scattering_region(x=length, y=width)
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H_center = get_center_hamiltonian(Nx=length, Ny=width)
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# 电极的h00和h01
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lead_h00 = lead_matrix_00(width)
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lead_h01 = lead_matrix_01(width)
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lead_h00 = get_lead_h00(width)
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lead_h01 = get_lead_h01(width)
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transmission_12_array = []
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transmission_13_array = []
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@ -74,31 +74,31 @@ def main():
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# lead6 lead5
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# 电极到中心区的跃迁矩阵
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H_from_lead_1_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_from_lead_2_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_from_lead_3_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_from_lead_4_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_from_lead_5_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_from_lead_6_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_lead_1_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_lead_2_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_lead_3_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_lead_4_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_lead_5_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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H_lead_6_to_center = np.zeros((width, width*length), dtype=complex)
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move = 0 # the step of leads 2,3,6,5 moving to center
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for i0 in range(width):
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H_from_lead_1_to_center[i0, i0] = 1
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H_from_lead_2_to_center[i0, width*(move+i0)+(width-1)] = 1
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H_from_lead_3_to_center[i0, width*(length-move-1-i0)+(width-1)] = 1
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H_from_lead_4_to_center[i0, width*(length-1)+i0] = 1
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H_from_lead_5_to_center[i0, width*(length-move-1-i0)+0] = 1
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H_from_lead_6_to_center[i0, width*(move+i0)+0] = 1
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H_lead_1_to_center[i0, i0] = 1
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H_lead_2_to_center[i0, width*(move+i0)+(width-1)] = 1
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H_lead_3_to_center[i0, width*(length-move-1-i0)+(width-1)] = 1
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H_lead_4_to_center[i0, width*(length-1)+i0] = 1
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H_lead_5_to_center[i0, width*(length-move-1-i0)+0] = 1
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H_lead_6_to_center[i0, width*(move+i0)+0] = 1
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# 自能
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self_energy_1 = np.dot(np.dot(H_from_lead_1_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_1), H_from_lead_1_to_center)
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self_energy_2 = np.dot(np.dot(H_from_lead_2_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_2), H_from_lead_2_to_center)
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self_energy_3 = np.dot(np.dot(H_from_lead_3_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_3), H_from_lead_3_to_center)
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self_energy_4 = np.dot(np.dot(H_from_lead_4_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_4), H_from_lead_4_to_center)
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self_energy_5 = np.dot(np.dot(H_from_lead_5_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_5), H_from_lead_5_to_center)
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self_energy_6 = np.dot(np.dot(H_from_lead_6_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_6), H_from_lead_6_to_center)
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self_energy_1 = np.dot(np.dot(H_lead_1_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_1), H_lead_1_to_center)
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self_energy_2 = np.dot(np.dot(H_lead_2_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_2), H_lead_2_to_center)
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self_energy_3 = np.dot(np.dot(H_lead_3_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_3), H_lead_3_to_center)
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self_energy_4 = np.dot(np.dot(H_lead_4_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_4), H_lead_4_to_center)
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self_energy_5 = np.dot(np.dot(H_lead_5_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_5), H_lead_5_to_center)
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self_energy_6 = np.dot(np.dot(H_lead_6_to_center.transpose().conj(), lead_6), H_lead_6_to_center)
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# 整体格林函数
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green = np.linalg.inv(fermi_energy*np.eye(width*length)-H_scattering_region-self_energy_1-self_energy_2-self_energy_3-self_energy_4-self_energy_5-self_energy_6)
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green = np.linalg.inv(fermi_energy*np.eye(width*length)-H_center-self_energy_1-self_energy_2-self_energy_3-self_energy_4-self_energy_5-self_energy_6)
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# Gamma矩阵
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gamma_1 = 1j*(self_energy_1-self_energy_1.transpose().conj())
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@ -7,29 +7,29 @@ import numpy as np
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import time
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import guan
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def lead_matrix_00(y):
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h00 = np.zeros((y, y))
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for y0 in range(y-1):
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h00[y0, y0+1] = 1
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h00[y0+1, y0] = 1
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def get_lead_h00(width):
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h00 = np.zeros((width, width))
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for i0 in range(width-1):
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h00[i0, i0+1] = 1
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h00[i0+1, i0] = 1
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return h00
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def lead_matrix_01(y):
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h01 = np.identity(y)
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def get_lead_h01(width):
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h01 = np.identity(width)
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return h01
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def scattering_region(x, y):
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h = np.zeros((x*y, x*y))
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for x0 in range(x-1):
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for y0 in range(y):
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h[x0*y+y0, (x0+1)*y+y0] = 1 # x方向的跃迁
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h[(x0+1)*y+y0, x0*y+y0] = 1
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for x0 in range(x):
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for y0 in range(y-1):
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h[x0*y+y0, x0*y+y0+1] = 1 # y方向的跃迁
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h[x0*y+y0+1, x0*y+y0] = 1
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def get_center_hamiltonian(Nx, Ny):
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h = np.zeros((Nx*Ny, Nx*Ny))
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for x0 in range(Nx-1):
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for y0 in range(Ny):
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h[x0*Ny+y0, (x0+1)*Ny+y0] = 1 # x方向的跃迁
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h[(x0+1)*Ny+y0, x0*Ny+y0] = 1
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for x0 in range(Nx):
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for y0 in range(Ny-1):
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h[x0*Ny+y0, x0*Ny+y0+1] = 1 # y方向的跃迁
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h[x0*Ny+y0+1, x0*Ny+y0] = 1
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return h
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@ -40,11 +40,11 @@ def main():
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fermi_energy_array = np.arange(-4, 4, .01)
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# 中心区的哈密顿量
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H_scattering_region = scattering_region(x=length, y=width)
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H_center = get_center_hamiltonian(Nx=length, Ny=width)
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# 电极的h00和h01
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lead_h00 = lead_matrix_00(width)
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lead_h01 = lead_matrix_01(width)
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lead_h00 = get_lead_h00(width)
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lead_h01 = get_lead_h01(width)
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transmission_12_array = []
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transmission_13_array = []
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@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ def main():
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self_energy6, gamma6 = guan.self_energy_of_lead_with_h_lead_to_center(fermi_energy, lead_h00, lead_h01, h_lead6_to_center)
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# 整体格林函数
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green = np.linalg.inv(fermi_energy*np.eye(width*length)-H_scattering_region-self_energy1-self_energy2-self_energy3-self_energy4-self_energy5-self_energy6)
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green = np.linalg.inv(fermi_energy*np.eye(width*length)-H_center-self_energy1-self_energy2-self_energy3-self_energy4-self_energy5-self_energy6)
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# Transmission
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transmission_12 = np.trace(np.dot(np.dot(np.dot(gamma1, green), gamma2), green.transpose().conj()))
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