0.1.127
This commit is contained in:
parent
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commit
4982967bd6
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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[metadata]
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# replace with your username:
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name = guan
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version = 0.1.126
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version = 0.1.127
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author = guanjihuan
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author_email = guanjihuan@163.com
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description = An open source python package
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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Metadata-Version: 2.1
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Name: guan
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Version: 0.1.126
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Version: 0.1.127
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Summary: An open source python package
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Home-page: https://py.guanjihuan.com
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Author: guanjihuan
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@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ src/guan/deprecated.py
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src/guan/figure_plotting.py
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src/guan/file_reading_and_writing.py
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src/guan/machine_learning.py
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src/guan/others.py
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src/guan/quantum_transport.py
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src/guan/topological_invariant.py
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src/guan.egg-info/PKG-INFO
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@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ from .machine_learning import *
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from .file_reading_and_writing import *
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from .figure_plotting import *
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from .data_processing import *
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from .others import *
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from .decorators import *
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from .deprecated import *
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statistics_of_guan_package()
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@ -40,6 +40,40 @@ def chat(prompt='你好', model=1, stream=0, top_p=0.8, temperature=0.85):
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print('\n--- End Stream Message ---\n')
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return response
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# 将XYZ数据转成矩阵数据(说明:x_array/y_array的输入和输出不一样。要求z_array数据中y对应的数据为小循环,x对应的数据为大循环)
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def convert_xyz_data_into_matrix_data(x_array, y_array, z_array):
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import numpy as np
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x_array_input = np.array(x_array)
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y_array_input = np.array(y_array)
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x_array = np.array(list(set(x_array_input)))
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y_array = np.array(list(set(y_array_input)))
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z_array = np.array(z_array)
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len_x = len(x_array)
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len_y = len(y_array)
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matrix = np.zeros((len_x, len_y))
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for ix in range(len_x):
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for iy in range(len_y):
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matrix[ix, iy] = z_array[ix*len_y+iy]
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return x_array, y_array, matrix
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# 将矩阵数据转成XYZ数据(说明:x_array/y_array的输入和输出不一样。生成的z_array数据中y对应的数据为小循环,x对应的数据为大循环)
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def convert_matrix_data_into_xyz_data(x_array, y_array, matrix):
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import numpy as np
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x_array_input = np.array(x_array)
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y_array_input = np.array(y_array)
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matrix = np.array(matrix)
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len_x = len(x_array_input)
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len_y = len(y_array_input)
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x_array = np.zeros((len_x*len_y))
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y_array = np.zeros((len_x*len_y))
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z_array = np.zeros((len_x*len_y))
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for ix in range(len_x):
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for iy in range(len_y):
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x_array[ix*len_y+iy] = x_array_input[ix]
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y_array[ix*len_y+iy] = y_array_input[iy]
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z_array[ix*len_y+iy] = matrix[ix, iy]
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return x_array, y_array, z_array
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# 从列表中删除某个匹配的元素
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def remove_item_in_one_array(array, item):
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new_array = [x for x in array if x != item]
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@ -178,62 +212,6 @@ def run_programs_sequentially(program_files=['./a.py', './b.py'], execute='pytho
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end = time.time()
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print('Total running time = '+str((end-start)/60)+' min')
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# 将XYZ数据转成矩阵数据(说明:x_array/y_array的输入和输出不一样。要求z_array数据中y对应的数据为小循环,x对应的数据为大循环)
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def convert_xyz_data_into_matrix_data(x_array, y_array, z_array):
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import numpy as np
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x_array_input = np.array(x_array)
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y_array_input = np.array(y_array)
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x_array = np.array(list(set(x_array_input)))
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y_array = np.array(list(set(y_array_input)))
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z_array = np.array(z_array)
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len_x = len(x_array)
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len_y = len(y_array)
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matrix = np.zeros((len_x, len_y))
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for ix in range(len_x):
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for iy in range(len_y):
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matrix[ix, iy] = z_array[ix*len_y+iy]
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return x_array, y_array, matrix
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# 将矩阵数据转成XYZ数据(说明:x_array/y_array的输入和输出不一样。生成的z_array数据中y对应的数据为小循环,x对应的数据为大循环)
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def convert_matrix_data_into_xyz_data(x_array, y_array, matrix):
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import numpy as np
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x_array_input = np.array(x_array)
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y_array_input = np.array(y_array)
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matrix = np.array(matrix)
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len_x = len(x_array_input)
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len_y = len(y_array_input)
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x_array = np.zeros((len_x*len_y))
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y_array = np.zeros((len_x*len_y))
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z_array = np.zeros((len_x*len_y))
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for ix in range(len_x):
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for iy in range(len_y):
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x_array[ix*len_y+iy] = x_array_input[ix]
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y_array[ix*len_y+iy] = y_array_input[iy]
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z_array[ix*len_y+iy] = matrix[ix, iy]
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return x_array, y_array, z_array
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# 通过定义计算R^2(基于实际值和预测值,数值有可能小于0)
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def calculate_R2_with_definition(y_true_array, y_pred_array):
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import numpy as np
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y_mean = np.mean(y_true_array)
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SS_tot = np.sum((y_true_array - y_mean) ** 2)
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SS_res = np.sum((y_true_array - y_pred_array) ** 2)
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R2 = 1 - (SS_res / SS_tot)
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return R2
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# 通过sklearn计算R^2,和上面定义的计算结果一致
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def calculate_R2_with_sklearn(y_true_array, y_pred_array):
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from sklearn.metrics import r2_score
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R2 = r2_score(y_true_array, y_pred_array)
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return R2
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# 通过scipy计算线性回归后的R^2(基于线性回归模型,范围在0和1之间)
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def calculate_R2_after_linear_regression_with_scipy(y_true_array, y_pred_array):
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from scipy import stats
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slope, intercept, r_value, p_value, std_err = stats.linregress(y_true_array, y_pred_array)
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R2 = r_value**2
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return R2
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# 判断一个数是否接近于整数
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def close_to_integer(value, abs_tol=1e-3):
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import math
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@ -356,6 +334,98 @@ def hex_to_rgb(hex):
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length = len(hex)
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return tuple(int(hex[i:i+length//3], 16) for i in range(0, length, length//3))
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# 拼接两个PDF文件
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def combine_two_pdf_files(input_file_1='a.pdf', input_file_2='b.pdf', output_file='combined_file.pdf'):
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import PyPDF2
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output_pdf = PyPDF2.PdfWriter()
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with open(input_file_1, 'rb') as file1:
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pdf1 = PyPDF2.PdfReader(file1)
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for page in range(len(pdf1.pages)):
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output_pdf.add_page(pdf1.pages[page])
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with open(input_file_2, 'rb') as file2:
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pdf2 = PyPDF2.PdfReader(file2)
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for page in range(len(pdf2.pages)):
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output_pdf.add_page(pdf2.pages[page])
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with open(output_file, 'wb') as combined_file:
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output_pdf.write(combined_file)
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# 将PDF文件转成文本
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def pdf_to_text(pdf_path):
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from pdfminer.pdfparser import PDFParser, PDFDocument
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from pdfminer.pdfinterp import PDFResourceManager, PDFPageInterpreter
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from pdfminer.converter import PDFPageAggregator
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from pdfminer.layout import LAParams, LTTextBox
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from pdfminer.pdfinterp import PDFTextExtractionNotAllowed
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import logging
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logging.Logger.propagate = False
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logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.ERROR)
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praser = PDFParser(open(pdf_path, 'rb'))
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doc = PDFDocument()
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praser.set_document(doc)
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doc.set_parser(praser)
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doc.initialize()
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if not doc.is_extractable:
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raise PDFTextExtractionNotAllowed
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else:
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rsrcmgr = PDFResourceManager()
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laparams = LAParams()
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device = PDFPageAggregator(rsrcmgr, laparams=laparams)
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interpreter = PDFPageInterpreter(rsrcmgr, device)
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content = ''
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for page in doc.get_pages():
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interpreter.process_page(page)
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layout = device.get_result()
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for x in layout:
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if isinstance(x, LTTextBox):
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content = content + x.get_text().strip()
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return content
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# 获取PDF文件页数
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def get_pdf_page_number(pdf_path):
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import PyPDF2
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pdf_file = open(pdf_path, 'rb')
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pdf_reader = PyPDF2.PdfReader(pdf_file)
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num_pages = len(pdf_reader.pages)
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return num_pages
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# 获取PDF文件指定页面的内容
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def pdf_to_txt_for_a_specific_page(pdf_path, page_num=1):
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import PyPDF2
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pdf_file = open(pdf_path, 'rb')
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pdf_reader = PyPDF2.PdfReader(pdf_file)
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num_pages = len(pdf_reader.pages)
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for page_num0 in range(num_pages):
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if page_num0 == page_num-1:
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page = pdf_reader.pages[page_num0]
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page_text = page.extract_text()
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pdf_file.close()
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return page_text
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# 获取PDF文献中的链接。例如: link_starting_form='https://doi.org'
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def get_links_from_pdf(pdf_path, link_starting_form=''):
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import PyPDF2
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import re
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reader = PyPDF2.PdfReader(pdf_path)
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pages = len(reader.pages)
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i0 = 0
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links = []
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for page in range(pages):
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pageSliced = reader.pages[page]
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pageObject = pageSliced.get_object()
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if '/Annots' in pageObject.keys():
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ann = pageObject['/Annots']
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old = ''
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for a in ann:
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u = a.get_object()
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if '/A' in u.keys():
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if '/URI' in u['/A']:
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if re.search(re.compile('^'+link_starting_form), u['/A']['/URI']):
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if u['/A']['/URI'] != old:
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links.append(u['/A']['/URI'])
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i0 += 1
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old = u['/A']['/URI']
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return links
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# 使用MD5进行散列加密
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def encryption_MD5(password, salt=''):
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import hashlib
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@ -713,130 +783,635 @@ def count_number_of_import_statements(filename, file_format='.py', num=1000):
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import_statement_counter = Counter(import_array).most_common(num)
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return import_statement_counter
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# 查找文件名相同的文件
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def find_repeated_file_with_same_filename(directory='./', ignored_directory_with_words=[], ignored_file_with_words=[], num=1000):
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import os
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from collections import Counter
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file_list = []
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
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for i0 in range(len(files)):
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file_list.append(files[i0])
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for word in ignored_directory_with_words:
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if word in root:
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file_list.remove(files[i0])
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for word in ignored_file_with_words:
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if word in files[i0]:
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# 获取软件包的本机版本
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def get_current_version(package_name='guan'):
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import importlib.metadata
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try:
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file_list.remove(files[i0])
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current_version = importlib.metadata.version(package_name)
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return current_version
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except:
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pass
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count_file = Counter(file_list).most_common(num)
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repeated_file = []
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for item in count_file:
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if item[1]>1:
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repeated_file.append(item)
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return repeated_file
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return None
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# 统计各个子文件夹中的文件数量
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def count_file_in_sub_directory(directory='./', sort=0, reverse=1, print_show=1, smaller_than_num=None):
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import os
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import numpy as np
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dirs_list = []
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
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if dirs != []:
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for i0 in range(len(dirs)):
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dirs_list.append(root+'/'+dirs[i0])
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count_file_array = []
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for sub_dir in dirs_list:
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file_list = []
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(sub_dir):
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for i0 in range(len(files)):
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file_list.append(files[i0])
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count_file = len(file_list)
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count_file_array.append(count_file)
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if sort == 0:
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if print_show == 1:
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if smaller_than_num == None:
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print(sub_dir)
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print(count_file)
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print()
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# 获取Python软件包的最新版本
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def get_latest_version(package_name='guan', timeout=5):
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import requests
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url = f"https://pypi.org/pypi/{package_name}/json"
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try:
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response = requests.get(url, timeout=timeout)
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except:
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return None
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if response.status_code == 200:
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data = response.json()
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latest_version = data["info"]["version"]
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return latest_version
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else:
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if count_file<smaller_than_num:
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print(sub_dir)
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print(count_file)
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print()
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if sort == 0:
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sub_directory = dirs_list
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num_in_sub_directory = count_file_array
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if sort == 1:
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sub_directory = []
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num_in_sub_directory = []
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if reverse == 1:
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index_array = np.argsort(count_file_array)[::-1]
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else:
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index_array = np.argsort(count_file_array)
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for i0 in index_array:
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sub_directory.append(dirs_list[i0])
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num_in_sub_directory.append(count_file_array[i0])
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if print_show == 1:
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if smaller_than_num == None:
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print(dirs_list[i0])
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print(count_file_array[i0])
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print()
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else:
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if count_file_array[i0]<smaller_than_num:
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print(dirs_list[i0])
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print(count_file_array[i0])
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print()
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return sub_directory, num_in_sub_directory
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return None
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# 在多个子文件夹中产生必要的文件,例如 readme.md
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def creat_necessary_file(directory, filename='readme', file_format='.md', content='', overwrite=None, ignored_directory_with_words=[]):
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# 获取包含某个字符的进程PID值
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def get_PID_array(name):
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import subprocess
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command = "ps -ef | grep "+name
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result = subprocess.run(command, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
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if result.returncode == 0:
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ps_ef = result.stdout
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import re
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ps_ef_1 = re.split(r'\n', ps_ef)
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id_running_array = []
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for ps_ef_item in ps_ef_1:
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if ps_ef_item != '':
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ps_ef_2 = re.split(r'\s+', ps_ef_item)
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id_running_array.append(ps_ef_2[1])
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return id_running_array
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# 每日git commit次数的统计
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def statistics_of_git_commits(print_show=0, str_or_datetime='str'):
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import subprocess
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import collections
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since_date = '100 year ago'
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result = subprocess.run(
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['git', 'log', f'--since={since_date}', '--pretty=format:%ad', '--date=short'],
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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text=True)
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commits = result.stdout.strip().split('\n')
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counter = collections.Counter(commits)
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daily_commit_counts = dict(sorted(counter.items()))
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date_array = []
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commit_count_array = []
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for date, count in daily_commit_counts.items():
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if print_show == 1:
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print(f"{date}: {count} commits")
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if str_or_datetime=='datetime':
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import datetime
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date_array.append(datetime.datetime.strptime(date, "%Y-%m-%d"))
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elif str_or_datetime=='str':
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date_array.append(date)
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commit_count_array.append(count)
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return date_array, commit_count_array
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# 将文件目录结构写入Markdown文件
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def write_file_list_in_markdown(directory='./', filename='a', reverse_positive_or_negative=1, starting_from_h1=None, banned_file_format=[], hide_file_format=None, divided_line=None, show_second_number=None, show_third_number=None):
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import os
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directory_with_file = []
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ignored_directory = []
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
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for i0 in range(len(files)):
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if root not in directory_with_file:
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directory_with_file.append(root)
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if files[i0] == filename+file_format:
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if root not in ignored_directory:
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ignored_directory.append(root)
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if overwrite == None:
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for root in ignored_directory:
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directory_with_file.remove(root)
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ignored_directory_more =[]
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||||
for root in directory_with_file:
|
||||
for word in ignored_directory_with_words:
|
||||
if word in root:
|
||||
if root not in ignored_directory_more:
|
||||
ignored_directory_more.append(root)
|
||||
for root in ignored_directory_more:
|
||||
directory_with_file.remove(root)
|
||||
for root in directory_with_file:
|
||||
os.chdir(root)
|
||||
f = open(filename+file_format, 'w', encoding="utf-8")
|
||||
f.write(content)
|
||||
f = open(filename+'.md', 'w', encoding="utf-8")
|
||||
filenames1 = os.listdir(directory)
|
||||
u0 = 0
|
||||
for filename1 in filenames1[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename1_with_path = os.path.join(directory,filename1)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename1_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename1)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename1)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename1)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
u0 += 1
|
||||
if divided_line != None and u0 != 1:
|
||||
f.write('--------\n\n')
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
f.write('# '+str(filename1)+'\n\n')
|
||||
|
||||
filenames2 = os.listdir(filename1_with_path)
|
||||
i0 = 0
|
||||
for filename2 in filenames2[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename2_with_path = os.path.join(directory, filename1, filename2)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename2_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename2)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename2)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename2)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
i0 += 1
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
if show_second_number != None:
|
||||
f.write('## '+str(i0)+'. '+str(filename2)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('## '+str(filename2)+'\n\n')
|
||||
|
||||
j0 = 0
|
||||
filenames3 = os.listdir(filename2_with_path)
|
||||
for filename3 in filenames3[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename3_with_path = os.path.join(directory, filename1, filename2, filename3)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename3_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename3)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename3)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename3)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
j0 += 1
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
if show_third_number != None:
|
||||
f.write('### ('+str(j0)+') '+str(filename3)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('### '+str(filename3)+'\n\n')
|
||||
|
||||
filenames4 = os.listdir(filename3_with_path)
|
||||
for filename4 in filenames4[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename4_with_path = os.path.join(directory, filename1, filename2, filename3, filename4)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename4_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename4)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename4)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename4)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
f.write('#### '+str(filename4)+'\n\n')
|
||||
|
||||
filenames5 = os.listdir(filename4_with_path)
|
||||
for filename5 in filenames5[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename5_with_path = os.path.join(directory, filename1, filename2, filename3, filename4, filename5)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename5_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename5)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename5)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename5)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
f.write('##### '+str(filename5)+'\n\n')
|
||||
|
||||
filenames6 = os.listdir(filename5_with_path)
|
||||
for filename6 in filenames6[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename6_with_path = os.path.join(directory, filename1, filename2, filename3, filename4, filename5, filename6)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename6_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename6)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename6)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename6)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
f.write('###### '+str(filename6)+'\n\n')
|
||||
f.close()
|
||||
|
||||
# 删除特定文件名的文件(谨慎使用)
|
||||
def delete_file_with_specific_name(directory, filename='readme', file_format='.md'):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
if files[i0] == filename+file_format:
|
||||
os.remove(root+'/'+files[i0])
|
||||
# 从网页的标签中获取内容
|
||||
def get_html_from_tags(link, tags=['title', 'h1', 'h2', 'h3', 'h4', 'h5', 'h6', 'p', 'li', 'a']):
|
||||
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
|
||||
import urllib.request
|
||||
import ssl
|
||||
ssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context
|
||||
html = urllib.request.urlopen(link).read().decode('utf-8')
|
||||
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, features="lxml")
|
||||
all_tags = soup.find_all(tags)
|
||||
content = ''
|
||||
for tag in all_tags:
|
||||
text = tag.get_text().replace('\n', '')
|
||||
if content == '':
|
||||
content = text
|
||||
else:
|
||||
content = content + '\n\n' + text
|
||||
return content
|
||||
|
||||
# 将所有文件移到根目录(谨慎使用)
|
||||
def move_all_files_to_root_directory(directory):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import shutil
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
shutil.move(root+'/'+files[i0], directory+'/'+files[i0])
|
||||
for i0 in range(100):
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
# 从HTML中获取所有的链接
|
||||
def get_links_from_html(html_link, links_with_text=0):
|
||||
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
|
||||
import urllib.request
|
||||
import ssl
|
||||
ssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context
|
||||
html = urllib.request.urlopen(html_link).read().decode('utf-8')
|
||||
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, features="lxml")
|
||||
a_tags = soup.find_all('a')
|
||||
if links_with_text == 0:
|
||||
link_array = [tag.get('href') for tag in a_tags if tag.get('href')]
|
||||
return link_array
|
||||
else:
|
||||
link_array_with_text = [(tag.get('href'), tag.text) for tag in a_tags if tag.get('href')]
|
||||
return link_array_with_text
|
||||
|
||||
# 检查链接的有效性
|
||||
def check_link(url, timeout=3, allow_redirects=True):
|
||||
import requests
|
||||
try:
|
||||
os.rmdir(root)
|
||||
response = requests.head(url, timeout=timeout, allow_redirects=allow_redirects)
|
||||
if response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
return True
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
|
||||
# 检查链接数组中链接的有效性
|
||||
def check_link_array(link_array, timeout=3, allow_redirects=True, try_again=0, print_show=1):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
failed_link_array0 = []
|
||||
for link in link_array:
|
||||
if link=='#' or guan.check_link(link, timeout=timeout, allow_redirects=allow_redirects):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
else:
|
||||
failed_link_array0.append(link)
|
||||
if print_show:
|
||||
print(link)
|
||||
failed_link_array = []
|
||||
if try_again:
|
||||
if print_show:
|
||||
print('\nTry again:\n')
|
||||
for link in failed_link_array0:
|
||||
if link=='#' or guan.check_link(link, timeout=timeout, allow_redirects=allow_redirects):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
else:
|
||||
failed_link_array.append(link)
|
||||
if print_show:
|
||||
print(link)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
failed_link_array = failed_link_array0
|
||||
return failed_link_array
|
||||
|
||||
# 生成二维码
|
||||
def creat_qrcode(data="https://www.guanjihuan.com", filename='a', file_format='.png'):
|
||||
import qrcode
|
||||
img = qrcode.make(data)
|
||||
img.save(filename+file_format)
|
||||
|
||||
# 通过Sci-Hub网站下载文献
|
||||
def download_with_scihub(address=None, num=1):
|
||||
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
|
||||
import re
|
||||
import requests
|
||||
import os
|
||||
if num==1 and address!=None:
|
||||
address_array = [address]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
address_array = []
|
||||
for i in range(num):
|
||||
address = input('\nInput:')
|
||||
address_array.append(address)
|
||||
for address in address_array:
|
||||
r = requests.post('https://sci-hub.st/', data={'request': address})
|
||||
print('\nResponse:', r)
|
||||
print('Address:', r.url)
|
||||
soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text, features='lxml')
|
||||
pdf_URL = soup.embed['src']
|
||||
# pdf_URL = soup.iframe['src'] # This is a code line of history version which fails to get pdf URL.
|
||||
if re.search(re.compile('^https:'), pdf_URL):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
else:
|
||||
pdf_URL = 'https:'+pdf_URL
|
||||
print('PDF address:', pdf_URL)
|
||||
name = re.search(re.compile('fdp.*?/'),pdf_URL[::-1]).group()[::-1][1::]
|
||||
print('PDF name:', name)
|
||||
print('Directory:', os.getcwd())
|
||||
print('\nDownloading...')
|
||||
r = requests.get(pdf_URL, stream=True)
|
||||
with open(name, 'wb') as f:
|
||||
for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=32):
|
||||
f.write(chunk)
|
||||
print('Completed!\n')
|
||||
if num != 1:
|
||||
print('All completed!\n')
|
||||
|
||||
# 将字符串转成音频
|
||||
def str_to_audio(str='hello world', filename='str', rate=125, voice=1, read=1, save=0, compress=0, bitrate='16k', print_text=0):
|
||||
import pyttsx3
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
if print_text==1:
|
||||
print(str)
|
||||
engine = pyttsx3.init()
|
||||
voices = engine.getProperty('voices')
|
||||
engine.setProperty('voice', voices[voice].id)
|
||||
engine.setProperty("rate", rate)
|
||||
if save==1:
|
||||
engine.save_to_file(str, filename+'.wav')
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
print('Wav file saved!')
|
||||
if compress==1:
|
||||
import os
|
||||
os.rename(filename+'.wav', 'temp.wav')
|
||||
guan.compress_wav_to_mp3('temp.wav', output_filename=filename+'.mp3', bitrate=bitrate)
|
||||
os.remove('temp.wav')
|
||||
if read==1:
|
||||
engine.say(str)
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
|
||||
# 将txt文件转成音频
|
||||
def txt_to_audio(txt_path, rate=125, voice=1, read=1, save=0, compress=0, bitrate='16k', print_text=0):
|
||||
import pyttsx3
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
f = open(txt_path, 'r', encoding ='utf-8')
|
||||
text = f.read()
|
||||
if print_text==1:
|
||||
print(text)
|
||||
engine = pyttsx3.init()
|
||||
voices = engine.getProperty('voices')
|
||||
engine.setProperty('voice', voices[voice].id)
|
||||
engine.setProperty("rate", rate)
|
||||
if save==1:
|
||||
import re
|
||||
filename = re.split('[/,\\\]', txt_path)[-1][:-4]
|
||||
engine.save_to_file(text, filename+'.wav')
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
print('Wav file saved!')
|
||||
if compress==1:
|
||||
import os
|
||||
os.rename(filename+'.wav', 'temp.wav')
|
||||
guan.compress_wav_to_mp3('temp.wav', output_filename=filename+'.mp3', bitrate=bitrate)
|
||||
os.remove('temp.wav')
|
||||
if read==1:
|
||||
engine.say(text)
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
|
||||
# 将PDF文件转成音频
|
||||
def pdf_to_audio(pdf_path, rate=125, voice=1, read=1, save=0, compress=0, bitrate='16k', print_text=0):
|
||||
import pyttsx3
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
text = guan.pdf_to_text(pdf_path)
|
||||
text = text.replace('\n', ' ')
|
||||
if print_text==1:
|
||||
print(text)
|
||||
engine = pyttsx3.init()
|
||||
voices = engine.getProperty('voices')
|
||||
engine.setProperty('voice', voices[voice].id)
|
||||
engine.setProperty("rate", rate)
|
||||
if save==1:
|
||||
import re
|
||||
filename = re.split('[/,\\\]', pdf_path)[-1][:-4]
|
||||
engine.save_to_file(text, filename+'.wav')
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
print('Wav file saved!')
|
||||
if compress==1:
|
||||
import os
|
||||
os.rename(filename+'.wav', 'temp.wav')
|
||||
guan.compress_wav_to_mp3('temp.wav', output_filename=filename+'.mp3', bitrate=bitrate)
|
||||
os.remove('temp.wav')
|
||||
if read==1:
|
||||
engine.say(text)
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
|
||||
# 将wav音频文件压缩成MP3音频文件
|
||||
def compress_wav_to_mp3(wav_path, output_filename='a.mp3', bitrate='16k'):
|
||||
# Note: Beside the installation of pydub, you may also need download FFmpeg on http://www.ffmpeg.org/download.html and add the bin path to the environment variable.
|
||||
from pydub import AudioSegment
|
||||
sound = AudioSegment.from_mp3(wav_path)
|
||||
sound.export(output_filename,format="mp3",bitrate=bitrate)
|
||||
|
||||
# 将WordPress导出的XML格式文件转换成多个MarkDown格式的文件
|
||||
def convert_wordpress_xml_to_markdown(xml_file='./a.xml', convert_content=1, replace_more=[]):
|
||||
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
|
||||
import re
|
||||
tree = ET.parse(xml_file)
|
||||
root = tree.getroot()
|
||||
for item in root.findall('.//item'):
|
||||
title = item.find('title').text
|
||||
content = item.find('.//content:encoded', namespaces={'content': 'http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/'}).text
|
||||
if convert_content == 1:
|
||||
content = re.sub(r'<!--.*?-->', '', content)
|
||||
content = content.replace('<p>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</p>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('<ol>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</ol>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('<ul>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</ul>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('<strong>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</strong>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</li>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('<li>', '+ ')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</h3>', '')
|
||||
content = re.sub(r'<h2.*?>', '## ', content)
|
||||
content = re.sub(r'<h3.*?>', '### ', content)
|
||||
content = re.sub(r'<h4.*?>', '#### ', content)
|
||||
for replace_item in replace_more:
|
||||
content = content.replace(replace_item, '')
|
||||
for _ in range(100):
|
||||
content = content.replace('\n\n\n', '\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
markdown_content = f"# {title}\n{content}"
|
||||
markdown_file_path = f"{title}.md"
|
||||
cleaned_filename = re.sub(r'[/:*?"<>|\'\\]', ' ', markdown_file_path)
|
||||
with open(cleaned_filename, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as md_file:
|
||||
md_file.write(markdown_content)
|
||||
|
||||
# 凯利公式
|
||||
def kelly_formula(p, b, a=1):
|
||||
f=(p/a)-((1-p)/b)
|
||||
return f
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取所有股票
|
||||
def all_stocks():
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
import akshare as ak
|
||||
stocks = ak.stock_zh_a_spot_em()
|
||||
title = np.array(stocks.columns)
|
||||
stock_data = stocks.values
|
||||
return title, stock_data
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取所有股票的代码
|
||||
def all_stock_symbols():
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
title, stock_data = guan.all_stocks()
|
||||
stock_symbols = stock_data[:, 1]
|
||||
return stock_symbols
|
||||
|
||||
# 股票代码的分类
|
||||
def stock_symbols_classification():
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
import re
|
||||
stock_symbols = guan.all_stock_symbols()
|
||||
# 上交所主板
|
||||
stock_symbols_60 = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
find_600 = re.findall(r'^600', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_601 = re.findall(r'^601', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_603 = re.findall(r'^603', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_605 = re.findall(r'^605', stock_symbol)
|
||||
if find_600 != [] or find_601 != [] or find_603 != [] or find_605 != []:
|
||||
stock_symbols_60.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
# 深交所主板
|
||||
stock_symbols_00 = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
find_000 = re.findall(r'^000', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_001 = re.findall(r'^001', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_002 = re.findall(r'^002', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_003 = re.findall(r'^003', stock_symbol)
|
||||
if find_000 != [] or find_001 != [] or find_002 != [] or find_003 != []:
|
||||
stock_symbols_00.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
# 创业板
|
||||
stock_symbols_30 = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
find_300 = re.findall(r'^300', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_301 = re.findall(r'^301', stock_symbol)
|
||||
if find_300 != [] or find_301 != []:
|
||||
stock_symbols_30.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
# 科创板
|
||||
stock_symbols_68 = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
find_688 = re.findall(r'^688', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_689 = re.findall(r'^689', stock_symbol)
|
||||
if find_688 != [] or find_689 != []:
|
||||
stock_symbols_68.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
# 新三板
|
||||
stock_symbols_8_4 = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
find_82 = re.findall(r'^82', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_83 = re.findall(r'^83', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_87 = re.findall(r'^87', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_88 = re.findall(r'^88', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_430 = re.findall(r'^430', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_420 = re.findall(r'^420', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_400 = re.findall(r'^400', stock_symbol)
|
||||
if find_82 != [] or find_83 != [] or find_87 != [] or find_88 != [] or find_430 != [] or find_420 != [] or find_400 != []:
|
||||
stock_symbols_8_4.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
# 检查遗漏的股票代码
|
||||
stock_symbols_others = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
if stock_symbol not in stock_symbols_60 and stock_symbol not in stock_symbols_00 and stock_symbol not in stock_symbols_30 and stock_symbol not in stock_symbols_68 and stock_symbol not in stock_symbols_8_4:
|
||||
stock_symbols_others.others.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
return stock_symbols_60, stock_symbols_00, stock_symbols_30, stock_symbols_68, stock_symbols_8_4, stock_symbols_others
|
||||
|
||||
# 股票代码各个分类的数量
|
||||
def statistics_of_stock_symbols_classification():
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
stock_symbols_60, stock_symbols_00, stock_symbols_30, stock_symbols_68, stock_symbols_8_4, stock_symbols_others = guan.stock_symbols_classification()
|
||||
num_stocks_60 = len(stock_symbols_60)
|
||||
num_stocks_00 = len(stock_symbols_00)
|
||||
num_stocks_30 = len(stock_symbols_30)
|
||||
num_stocks_68 = len(stock_symbols_68)
|
||||
num_stocks_8_4 = len(stock_symbols_8_4)
|
||||
num_stocks_others= len(stock_symbols_others)
|
||||
return num_stocks_60, num_stocks_00, num_stocks_30, num_stocks_68, num_stocks_8_4, num_stocks_others
|
||||
|
||||
# 从股票代码获取股票名称
|
||||
def find_stock_name_from_symbol(symbol='000002'):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
title, stock_data = guan.all_stocks()
|
||||
for stock in stock_data:
|
||||
if symbol in stock:
|
||||
stock_name = stock[2]
|
||||
return stock_name
|
||||
|
||||
# 市值排序
|
||||
def sorted_market_capitalization(num=10):
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
title, stock_data = guan.all_stocks()
|
||||
new_stock_data = []
|
||||
for stock in stock_data:
|
||||
if np.isnan(float(stock[9])):
|
||||
continue
|
||||
else:
|
||||
new_stock_data.append(stock)
|
||||
new_stock_data = np.array(new_stock_data)
|
||||
list_index = np.argsort(new_stock_data[:, 17])
|
||||
list_index = list_index[::-1]
|
||||
if num == None:
|
||||
num = len(list_index)
|
||||
sorted_array = []
|
||||
for i0 in range(num):
|
||||
stock_symbol = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 1]
|
||||
stock_name = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 2]
|
||||
market_capitalization = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 17]/1e8
|
||||
sorted_array.append([i0+1, stock_symbol, stock_name, market_capitalization])
|
||||
return sorted_array
|
||||
|
||||
# 美股市值排序
|
||||
def sorted_market_capitalization_us(num=10):
|
||||
import akshare as ak
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
stocks = ak.stock_us_spot_em()
|
||||
stock_data = stocks.values
|
||||
new_stock_data = []
|
||||
for stock in stock_data:
|
||||
if np.isnan(float(stock[9])):
|
||||
continue
|
||||
else:
|
||||
new_stock_data.append(stock)
|
||||
new_stock_data = np.array(new_stock_data)
|
||||
list_index = np.argsort(new_stock_data[:, 9])
|
||||
list_index = list_index[::-1]
|
||||
if num == None:
|
||||
num = len(list_index)
|
||||
sorted_array = []
|
||||
for i0 in range(num):
|
||||
stock_symbol = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 15]
|
||||
stock_name = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 1]
|
||||
market_capitalization = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 9]/1e8
|
||||
sorted_array.append([i0+1, stock_symbol, stock_name, market_capitalization])
|
||||
return sorted_array
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取单个股票的历史数据
|
||||
def history_data_of_one_stock(symbol='000002', period='daily', start_date="19000101", end_date='21000101'):
|
||||
# period = 'daily'
|
||||
# period = 'weekly'
|
||||
# period = 'monthly'
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
import akshare as ak
|
||||
stock = ak.stock_zh_a_hist(symbol=symbol, period=period, start_date=start_date, end_date=end_date)
|
||||
title = np.array(stock.columns)
|
||||
stock_data = stock.values[::-1]
|
||||
return title, stock_data
|
||||
|
||||
# 绘制股票图
|
||||
def plot_stock_line(date_array, opening_array, closing_array, high_array, low_array, lw_open_close=6, lw_high_low=2, xlabel='date', ylabel='price', title='', fontsize=20, labelsize=20, adjust_bottom=0.2, adjust_left=0.2, fontfamily='Times New Roman'):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
plt, fig, ax = guan.import_plt_and_start_fig_ax(adjust_bottom=adjust_bottom, adjust_left=adjust_left, labelsize=labelsize, fontfamily=fontfamily)
|
||||
if fontfamily=='Times New Roman':
|
||||
ax.set_title(title, fontsize=fontsize, fontfamily='Times New Roman')
|
||||
ax.set_xlabel(xlabel, fontsize=fontsize, fontfamily='Times New Roman')
|
||||
ax.set_ylabel(ylabel, fontsize=fontsize, fontfamily='Times New Roman')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
ax.set_title(title, fontsize=fontsize)
|
||||
ax.set_xlabel(xlabel, fontsize=fontsize)
|
||||
ax.set_ylabel(ylabel, fontsize=fontsize)
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(date_array)):
|
||||
if opening_array[i0] <= closing_array[i0]:
|
||||
ax.vlines(date_array[i0], opening_array[i0], closing_array[i0], linestyle='-', color='red', lw=lw_open_close)
|
||||
ax.vlines(date_array[i0], low_array[i0], high_array[i0], color='red', linestyle='-', lw=lw_high_low)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
ax.vlines(date_array[i0], opening_array[i0], closing_array[i0], linestyle='-', color='green', lw=lw_open_close)
|
||||
ax.vlines(date_array[i0], low_array[i0], high_array[i0], color='green', linestyle='-', lw=lw_high_low)
|
||||
plt.show()
|
||||
plt.close('all')
|
||||
|
||||
# Guan软件包的使用统计(仅仅统计装机数和import次数)
|
||||
def statistics_of_guan_package(function_name=None):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
try:
|
||||
import socket
|
||||
datetime_date = guan.get_date()
|
||||
datetime_time = guan.get_time()
|
||||
current_version = guan.get_current_version('guan')
|
||||
client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
|
||||
client_socket.settimeout(0.5)
|
||||
client_socket.connect(('socket.guanjihuan.com', 12345))
|
||||
mac_address = guan.get_mac_address()
|
||||
if function_name == None:
|
||||
message = {
|
||||
'server': 'py.guanjihuan.com',
|
||||
'date': datetime_date,
|
||||
'time': datetime_time,
|
||||
'version': current_version,
|
||||
'MAC_address': mac_address,
|
||||
}
|
||||
else:
|
||||
message = {
|
||||
'server': 'py.guanjihuan.com',
|
||||
'date': datetime_date,
|
||||
'time': datetime_time,
|
||||
'version': current_version,
|
||||
'MAC_address': mac_address,
|
||||
'function_name': function_name
|
||||
}
|
||||
import json
|
||||
send_message = json.dumps(message)
|
||||
client_socket.send(send_message.encode())
|
||||
client_socket.close()
|
||||
except:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
# Guan软件包升级检查和提示(如果无法连接或者版本为最新,那么均没有提示)
|
||||
def notification_of_upgrade(timeout=5):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
latest_version = guan.get_latest_version(package_name='guan', timeout=timeout)
|
||||
current_version = guan.get_current_version('guan')
|
||||
if latest_version != None and current_version != None:
|
||||
if latest_version != current_version:
|
||||
print('升级提示:您当前使用的版本是 guan-'+current_version+',目前已经有最新版本 guan-'+latest_version+'。您可以通过以下命令对软件包进行升级:pip install --upgrade guan -i https://pypi.python.org/simple 或 pip install --upgrade guan')
|
||||
except:
|
||||
pass
|
@ -35,138 +35,6 @@ def load_txt_data(filename):
|
||||
data = np.loadtxt(filename+'.txt')
|
||||
return data
|
||||
|
||||
# 如果不存在文件夹,则新建文件夹
|
||||
def make_directory(directory='./test'):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
if not os.path.exists(directory):
|
||||
os.makedirs(directory)
|
||||
|
||||
# 如果不存在文件,则新建空文件
|
||||
def make_file(file_path='./a.txt'):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
if not os.path.exists(file_path):
|
||||
with open(file_path, 'w') as f:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
# 打开文件用于写入,默认为新增内容
|
||||
def open_file(filename='a', file_format='.txt', mode='add'):
|
||||
if mode == 'add':
|
||||
f = open(filename+file_format, 'a', encoding='UTF-8')
|
||||
elif mode == 'overwrite':
|
||||
f = open(filename+file_format, 'w', encoding='UTF-8')
|
||||
return f
|
||||
|
||||
def print_to_file(*args, filename='print_result', file_format='.txt', print_on=True):
|
||||
if print_on==True:
|
||||
for arg in args:
|
||||
print(arg, end=' ')
|
||||
print()
|
||||
f = open(filename+file_format, 'a', encoding='UTF-8')
|
||||
for arg in args:
|
||||
f.write(str(arg)+' ')
|
||||
f.write('\n')
|
||||
f.close()
|
||||
|
||||
# 读取文本文件内容。如果文件不存在,返回空字符串
|
||||
def read_text_file(file_path='./a.txt', make_file=None):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
if not os.path.exists(file_path):
|
||||
if make_file != None:
|
||||
with open(file_path, 'w') as f:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
return ''
|
||||
else:
|
||||
with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
|
||||
content = f.read()
|
||||
return content
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取目录中的所有文件名
|
||||
def get_all_filenames_in_directory(directory='./', file_format=None, show_root_path=0, sort=1, include_subdirectory=1):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
file_list = []
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
if file_format == None:
|
||||
if show_root_path == 0:
|
||||
file_list.append(files[i0])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
file_list.append(root+'/'+files[i0])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if file_format in files[i0]:
|
||||
if show_root_path == 0:
|
||||
file_list.append(files[i0])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
file_list.append(root+'/'+files[i0])
|
||||
if include_subdirectory != 1:
|
||||
break
|
||||
if sort == 1:
|
||||
file_list = sorted(file_list)
|
||||
return file_list
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取文件夹中某种文本类型的文件以及读取所有内容
|
||||
def read_text_files_in_directory(directory='./', file_format='.md'):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
file_list = []
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
if file_format in files[i0]:
|
||||
file_list.append(root+'/'+files[i0])
|
||||
content_array = []
|
||||
for file in file_list:
|
||||
with open(file, 'r', encoding='UTF-8') as f:
|
||||
content_array.append(f.read())
|
||||
return file_list, content_array
|
||||
|
||||
# 在多个文本文件中查找关键词
|
||||
def find_words_in_multiple_files(words, directory='./', file_format='.md'):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
file_list, content_array = guan.read_text_files_in_directory(directory=directory, file_format=file_format)
|
||||
num_files = len(file_list)
|
||||
file_list_with_words = []
|
||||
for i0 in range(num_files):
|
||||
if words in content_array[i0]:
|
||||
file_list_with_words.append(file_list[i0])
|
||||
return file_list_with_words
|
||||
|
||||
# 复制一份文件
|
||||
def copy_file(old_file='./a.txt', new_file='./b.txt'):
|
||||
import shutil
|
||||
shutil.copy(old_file, new_file)
|
||||
|
||||
# 打开文件,替代某字符串
|
||||
def open_file_and_replace_str(file_path='./a.txt', old_str='', new_str=''):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
content = guan.read_text_file(file_path=file_path)
|
||||
content = content.replace(old_str, new_str)
|
||||
f = guan.open_file(filename=file_path, file_format='', mode='overwrite')
|
||||
f.write(content)
|
||||
f.close()
|
||||
|
||||
# 复制一份文件,然后再替代某字符串
|
||||
def copy_file_and_replace_str(old_file='./a.txt', new_file='./b.txt', old_str='', new_str=''):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
guan.copy_file(old_file=old_file, new_file=new_file)
|
||||
content = guan.read_text_file(file_path=new_file)
|
||||
content = content.replace(old_str, new_str)
|
||||
f = guan.open_file(filename=new_file, file_format='', mode='overwrite')
|
||||
f.write(content)
|
||||
f.close()
|
||||
|
||||
# 拼接两个PDF文件
|
||||
def combine_two_pdf_files(input_file_1='a.pdf', input_file_2='b.pdf', output_file='combined_file.pdf'):
|
||||
import PyPDF2
|
||||
output_pdf = PyPDF2.PdfWriter()
|
||||
with open(input_file_1, 'rb') as file1:
|
||||
pdf1 = PyPDF2.PdfReader(file1)
|
||||
for page in range(len(pdf1.pages)):
|
||||
output_pdf.add_page(pdf1.pages[page])
|
||||
with open(input_file_2, 'rb') as file2:
|
||||
pdf2 = PyPDF2.PdfReader(file2)
|
||||
for page in range(len(pdf2.pages)):
|
||||
output_pdf.add_page(pdf2.pages[page])
|
||||
with open(output_file, 'wb') as combined_file:
|
||||
output_pdf.write(combined_file)
|
||||
|
||||
# 读取文件中的一维数据(一行一组x和y)
|
||||
def read_one_dimensional_data(filename='a', file_format='.txt'):
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
@ -375,6 +243,124 @@ def write_two_dimensional_data_without_xy_array_and_without_opening_file(matrix,
|
||||
f.write(str(element)+' ')
|
||||
f.write('\n')
|
||||
|
||||
# 如果不存在文件夹,则新建文件夹
|
||||
def make_directory(directory='./test'):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
if not os.path.exists(directory):
|
||||
os.makedirs(directory)
|
||||
|
||||
# 如果不存在文件,则新建空文件
|
||||
def make_file(file_path='./a.txt'):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
if not os.path.exists(file_path):
|
||||
with open(file_path, 'w') as f:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
# 打开文件用于写入,默认为新增内容
|
||||
def open_file(filename='a', file_format='.txt', mode='add'):
|
||||
if mode == 'add':
|
||||
f = open(filename+file_format, 'a', encoding='UTF-8')
|
||||
elif mode == 'overwrite':
|
||||
f = open(filename+file_format, 'w', encoding='UTF-8')
|
||||
return f
|
||||
|
||||
# 打印到TXT文件
|
||||
def print_to_file(*args, filename='print_result', file_format='.txt', print_on=True):
|
||||
if print_on==True:
|
||||
for arg in args:
|
||||
print(arg, end=' ')
|
||||
print()
|
||||
f = open(filename+file_format, 'a', encoding='UTF-8')
|
||||
for arg in args:
|
||||
f.write(str(arg)+' ')
|
||||
f.write('\n')
|
||||
f.close()
|
||||
|
||||
# 读取文本文件内容。如果文件不存在,返回空字符串
|
||||
def read_text_file(file_path='./a.txt', make_file=None):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
if not os.path.exists(file_path):
|
||||
if make_file != None:
|
||||
with open(file_path, 'w') as f:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
return ''
|
||||
else:
|
||||
with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
|
||||
content = f.read()
|
||||
return content
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取目录中的所有文件名
|
||||
def get_all_filenames_in_directory(directory='./', file_format=None, show_root_path=0, sort=1, include_subdirectory=1):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
file_list = []
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
if file_format == None:
|
||||
if show_root_path == 0:
|
||||
file_list.append(files[i0])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
file_list.append(root+'/'+files[i0])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if file_format in files[i0]:
|
||||
if show_root_path == 0:
|
||||
file_list.append(files[i0])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
file_list.append(root+'/'+files[i0])
|
||||
if include_subdirectory != 1:
|
||||
break
|
||||
if sort == 1:
|
||||
file_list = sorted(file_list)
|
||||
return file_list
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取文件夹中某种文本类型的文件以及读取所有内容
|
||||
def read_text_files_in_directory(directory='./', file_format='.md'):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
file_list = []
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
if file_format in files[i0]:
|
||||
file_list.append(root+'/'+files[i0])
|
||||
content_array = []
|
||||
for file in file_list:
|
||||
with open(file, 'r', encoding='UTF-8') as f:
|
||||
content_array.append(f.read())
|
||||
return file_list, content_array
|
||||
|
||||
# 在多个文本文件中查找关键词
|
||||
def find_words_in_multiple_files(words, directory='./', file_format='.md'):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
file_list, content_array = guan.read_text_files_in_directory(directory=directory, file_format=file_format)
|
||||
num_files = len(file_list)
|
||||
file_list_with_words = []
|
||||
for i0 in range(num_files):
|
||||
if words in content_array[i0]:
|
||||
file_list_with_words.append(file_list[i0])
|
||||
return file_list_with_words
|
||||
|
||||
# 复制一份文件
|
||||
def copy_file(old_file='./a.txt', new_file='./b.txt'):
|
||||
import shutil
|
||||
shutil.copy(old_file, new_file)
|
||||
|
||||
# 打开文件,替代某字符串
|
||||
def open_file_and_replace_str(file_path='./a.txt', old_str='', new_str=''):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
content = guan.read_text_file(file_path=file_path)
|
||||
content = content.replace(old_str, new_str)
|
||||
f = guan.open_file(filename=file_path, file_format='', mode='overwrite')
|
||||
f.write(content)
|
||||
f.close()
|
||||
|
||||
# 复制一份文件,然后再替代某字符串
|
||||
def copy_file_and_replace_str(old_file='./a.txt', new_file='./b.txt', old_str='', new_str=''):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
guan.copy_file(old_file=old_file, new_file=new_file)
|
||||
content = guan.read_text_file(file_path=new_file)
|
||||
content = content.replace(old_str, new_str)
|
||||
f = guan.open_file(filename=new_file, file_format='', mode='overwrite')
|
||||
f.write(content)
|
||||
f.close()
|
||||
|
||||
# 改变当前的目录位置
|
||||
def change_directory_by_replacement(current_key_word='code', new_key_word='data'):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
@ -384,3 +370,131 @@ def change_directory_by_replacement(current_key_word='code', new_key_word='data'
|
||||
if os.path.exists(data_path) == False:
|
||||
os.makedirs(data_path)
|
||||
os.chdir(data_path)
|
||||
|
||||
# 查找文件名相同的文件
|
||||
def find_repeated_file_with_same_filename(directory='./', ignored_directory_with_words=[], ignored_file_with_words=[], num=1000):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
from collections import Counter
|
||||
file_list = []
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
file_list.append(files[i0])
|
||||
for word in ignored_directory_with_words:
|
||||
if word in root:
|
||||
file_list.remove(files[i0])
|
||||
for word in ignored_file_with_words:
|
||||
if word in files[i0]:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
file_list.remove(files[i0])
|
||||
except:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
count_file = Counter(file_list).most_common(num)
|
||||
repeated_file = []
|
||||
for item in count_file:
|
||||
if item[1]>1:
|
||||
repeated_file.append(item)
|
||||
return repeated_file
|
||||
|
||||
# 统计各个子文件夹中的文件数量
|
||||
def count_file_in_sub_directory(directory='./', sort=0, reverse=1, print_show=1, smaller_than_num=None):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
dirs_list = []
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
if dirs != []:
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(dirs)):
|
||||
dirs_list.append(root+'/'+dirs[i0])
|
||||
count_file_array = []
|
||||
for sub_dir in dirs_list:
|
||||
file_list = []
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(sub_dir):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
file_list.append(files[i0])
|
||||
count_file = len(file_list)
|
||||
count_file_array.append(count_file)
|
||||
if sort == 0:
|
||||
if print_show == 1:
|
||||
if smaller_than_num == None:
|
||||
print(sub_dir)
|
||||
print(count_file)
|
||||
print()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if count_file<smaller_than_num:
|
||||
print(sub_dir)
|
||||
print(count_file)
|
||||
print()
|
||||
if sort == 0:
|
||||
sub_directory = dirs_list
|
||||
num_in_sub_directory = count_file_array
|
||||
if sort == 1:
|
||||
sub_directory = []
|
||||
num_in_sub_directory = []
|
||||
if reverse == 1:
|
||||
index_array = np.argsort(count_file_array)[::-1]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
index_array = np.argsort(count_file_array)
|
||||
for i0 in index_array:
|
||||
sub_directory.append(dirs_list[i0])
|
||||
num_in_sub_directory.append(count_file_array[i0])
|
||||
if print_show == 1:
|
||||
if smaller_than_num == None:
|
||||
print(dirs_list[i0])
|
||||
print(count_file_array[i0])
|
||||
print()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if count_file_array[i0]<smaller_than_num:
|
||||
print(dirs_list[i0])
|
||||
print(count_file_array[i0])
|
||||
print()
|
||||
return sub_directory, num_in_sub_directory
|
||||
|
||||
# 在多个子文件夹中产生必要的文件,例如 readme.md
|
||||
def creat_necessary_file(directory, filename='readme', file_format='.md', content='', overwrite=None, ignored_directory_with_words=[]):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
directory_with_file = []
|
||||
ignored_directory = []
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
if root not in directory_with_file:
|
||||
directory_with_file.append(root)
|
||||
if files[i0] == filename+file_format:
|
||||
if root not in ignored_directory:
|
||||
ignored_directory.append(root)
|
||||
if overwrite == None:
|
||||
for root in ignored_directory:
|
||||
directory_with_file.remove(root)
|
||||
ignored_directory_more =[]
|
||||
for root in directory_with_file:
|
||||
for word in ignored_directory_with_words:
|
||||
if word in root:
|
||||
if root not in ignored_directory_more:
|
||||
ignored_directory_more.append(root)
|
||||
for root in ignored_directory_more:
|
||||
directory_with_file.remove(root)
|
||||
for root in directory_with_file:
|
||||
os.chdir(root)
|
||||
f = open(filename+file_format, 'w', encoding="utf-8")
|
||||
f.write(content)
|
||||
f.close()
|
||||
|
||||
# 删除特定文件名的文件(谨慎使用)
|
||||
def delete_file_with_specific_name(directory, filename='readme', file_format='.md'):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
if files[i0] == filename+file_format:
|
||||
os.remove(root+'/'+files[i0])
|
||||
|
||||
# 将所有文件移到根目录(谨慎使用)
|
||||
def move_all_files_to_root_directory(directory):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import shutil
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(files)):
|
||||
shutil.move(root+'/'+files[i0], directory+'/'+files[i0])
|
||||
for i0 in range(100):
|
||||
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
os.rmdir(root)
|
||||
except:
|
||||
pass
|
@ -382,3 +382,25 @@ def pca_of_data(data, n_components=None, standard=1):
|
||||
data_transformed = pca.fit_transform(data_scaled)
|
||||
explained_variance_ratio = pca.explained_variance_ratio_
|
||||
return data_transformed, explained_variance_ratio
|
||||
|
||||
# 通过定义计算R^2(基于实际值和预测值,数值有可能小于0)
|
||||
def calculate_R2_with_definition(y_true_array, y_pred_array):
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
y_mean = np.mean(y_true_array)
|
||||
SS_tot = np.sum((y_true_array - y_mean) ** 2)
|
||||
SS_res = np.sum((y_true_array - y_pred_array) ** 2)
|
||||
R2 = 1 - (SS_res / SS_tot)
|
||||
return R2
|
||||
|
||||
# 通过sklearn计算R^2,和上面定义的计算结果一致
|
||||
def calculate_R2_with_sklearn(y_true_array, y_pred_array):
|
||||
from sklearn.metrics import r2_score
|
||||
R2 = r2_score(y_true_array, y_pred_array)
|
||||
return R2
|
||||
|
||||
# 通过scipy计算线性回归后的R^2(基于线性回归模型,范围在0和1之间)
|
||||
def calculate_R2_after_linear_regression_with_scipy(y_true_array, y_pred_array):
|
||||
from scipy import stats
|
||||
slope, intercept, r_value, p_value, std_err = stats.linregress(y_true_array, y_pred_array)
|
||||
R2 = r_value**2
|
||||
return R2
|
@ -1,711 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Module: others
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取软件包的本机版本
|
||||
def get_current_version(package_name='guan'):
|
||||
import importlib.metadata
|
||||
try:
|
||||
current_version = importlib.metadata.version(package_name)
|
||||
return current_version
|
||||
except:
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取Python软件包的最新版本
|
||||
def get_latest_version(package_name='guan', timeout=5):
|
||||
import requests
|
||||
url = f"https://pypi.org/pypi/{package_name}/json"
|
||||
try:
|
||||
response = requests.get(url, timeout=timeout)
|
||||
except:
|
||||
return None
|
||||
if response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
data = response.json()
|
||||
latest_version = data["info"]["version"]
|
||||
return latest_version
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取包含某个字符的进程PID值
|
||||
def get_PID_array(name):
|
||||
import subprocess
|
||||
command = "ps -ef | grep "+name
|
||||
result = subprocess.run(command, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
|
||||
if result.returncode == 0:
|
||||
ps_ef = result.stdout
|
||||
import re
|
||||
ps_ef_1 = re.split(r'\n', ps_ef)
|
||||
id_running_array = []
|
||||
for ps_ef_item in ps_ef_1:
|
||||
if ps_ef_item != '':
|
||||
ps_ef_2 = re.split(r'\s+', ps_ef_item)
|
||||
id_running_array.append(ps_ef_2[1])
|
||||
return id_running_array
|
||||
|
||||
# 每日git commit次数的统计
|
||||
def statistics_of_git_commits(print_show=0, str_or_datetime='str'):
|
||||
import subprocess
|
||||
import collections
|
||||
since_date = '100 year ago'
|
||||
result = subprocess.run(
|
||||
['git', 'log', f'--since={since_date}', '--pretty=format:%ad', '--date=short'],
|
||||
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
|
||||
text=True)
|
||||
commits = result.stdout.strip().split('\n')
|
||||
counter = collections.Counter(commits)
|
||||
daily_commit_counts = dict(sorted(counter.items()))
|
||||
date_array = []
|
||||
commit_count_array = []
|
||||
for date, count in daily_commit_counts.items():
|
||||
if print_show == 1:
|
||||
print(f"{date}: {count} commits")
|
||||
if str_or_datetime=='datetime':
|
||||
import datetime
|
||||
date_array.append(datetime.datetime.strptime(date, "%Y-%m-%d"))
|
||||
elif str_or_datetime=='str':
|
||||
date_array.append(date)
|
||||
commit_count_array.append(count)
|
||||
return date_array, commit_count_array
|
||||
|
||||
# 将文件目录结构写入Markdown文件
|
||||
def write_file_list_in_markdown(directory='./', filename='a', reverse_positive_or_negative=1, starting_from_h1=None, banned_file_format=[], hide_file_format=None, divided_line=None, show_second_number=None, show_third_number=None):
|
||||
import os
|
||||
f = open(filename+'.md', 'w', encoding="utf-8")
|
||||
filenames1 = os.listdir(directory)
|
||||
u0 = 0
|
||||
for filename1 in filenames1[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename1_with_path = os.path.join(directory,filename1)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename1_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename1)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename1)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename1)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
u0 += 1
|
||||
if divided_line != None and u0 != 1:
|
||||
f.write('--------\n\n')
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
f.write('# '+str(filename1)+'\n\n')
|
||||
|
||||
filenames2 = os.listdir(filename1_with_path)
|
||||
i0 = 0
|
||||
for filename2 in filenames2[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename2_with_path = os.path.join(directory, filename1, filename2)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename2_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename2)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename2)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename2)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
i0 += 1
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
if show_second_number != None:
|
||||
f.write('## '+str(i0)+'. '+str(filename2)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('## '+str(filename2)+'\n\n')
|
||||
|
||||
j0 = 0
|
||||
filenames3 = os.listdir(filename2_with_path)
|
||||
for filename3 in filenames3[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename3_with_path = os.path.join(directory, filename1, filename2, filename3)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename3_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename3)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename3)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename3)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
j0 += 1
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
if show_third_number != None:
|
||||
f.write('### ('+str(j0)+') '+str(filename3)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('### '+str(filename3)+'\n\n')
|
||||
|
||||
filenames4 = os.listdir(filename3_with_path)
|
||||
for filename4 in filenames4[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename4_with_path = os.path.join(directory, filename1, filename2, filename3, filename4)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename4_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename4)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename4)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename4)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
f.write('#### '+str(filename4)+'\n\n')
|
||||
|
||||
filenames5 = os.listdir(filename4_with_path)
|
||||
for filename5 in filenames5[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename5_with_path = os.path.join(directory, filename1, filename2, filename3, filename4, filename5)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename5_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename5)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename5)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename5)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
f.write('##### '+str(filename5)+'\n\n')
|
||||
|
||||
filenames6 = os.listdir(filename5_with_path)
|
||||
for filename6 in filenames6[::reverse_positive_or_negative]:
|
||||
filename6_with_path = os.path.join(directory, filename1, filename2, filename3, filename4, filename5, filename6)
|
||||
if os.path.isfile(filename6_with_path):
|
||||
if os.path.splitext(filename6)[1] not in banned_file_format:
|
||||
if hide_file_format == None:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(filename6)+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
f.write('+ '+str(os.path.splitext(filename6)[0])+'\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if starting_from_h1 == None:
|
||||
f.write('#')
|
||||
f.write('###### '+str(filename6)+'\n\n')
|
||||
f.close()
|
||||
|
||||
# 从网页的标签中获取内容
|
||||
def get_html_from_tags(link, tags=['title', 'h1', 'h2', 'h3', 'h4', 'h5', 'h6', 'p', 'li', 'a']):
|
||||
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
|
||||
import urllib.request
|
||||
import ssl
|
||||
ssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context
|
||||
html = urllib.request.urlopen(link).read().decode('utf-8')
|
||||
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, features="lxml")
|
||||
all_tags = soup.find_all(tags)
|
||||
content = ''
|
||||
for tag in all_tags:
|
||||
text = tag.get_text().replace('\n', '')
|
||||
if content == '':
|
||||
content = text
|
||||
else:
|
||||
content = content + '\n\n' + text
|
||||
return content
|
||||
|
||||
# 从HTML中获取所有的链接
|
||||
def get_links_from_html(html_link, links_with_text=0):
|
||||
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
|
||||
import urllib.request
|
||||
import ssl
|
||||
ssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context
|
||||
html = urllib.request.urlopen(html_link).read().decode('utf-8')
|
||||
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, features="lxml")
|
||||
a_tags = soup.find_all('a')
|
||||
if links_with_text == 0:
|
||||
link_array = [tag.get('href') for tag in a_tags if tag.get('href')]
|
||||
return link_array
|
||||
else:
|
||||
link_array_with_text = [(tag.get('href'), tag.text) for tag in a_tags if tag.get('href')]
|
||||
return link_array_with_text
|
||||
|
||||
# 检查链接的有效性
|
||||
def check_link(url, timeout=3, allow_redirects=True):
|
||||
import requests
|
||||
try:
|
||||
response = requests.head(url, timeout=timeout, allow_redirects=allow_redirects)
|
||||
if response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
return True
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
|
||||
# 检查链接数组中链接的有效性
|
||||
def check_link_array(link_array, timeout=3, allow_redirects=True, try_again=0, print_show=1):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
failed_link_array0 = []
|
||||
for link in link_array:
|
||||
if link=='#' or guan.check_link(link, timeout=timeout, allow_redirects=allow_redirects):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
else:
|
||||
failed_link_array0.append(link)
|
||||
if print_show:
|
||||
print(link)
|
||||
failed_link_array = []
|
||||
if try_again:
|
||||
if print_show:
|
||||
print('\nTry again:\n')
|
||||
for link in failed_link_array0:
|
||||
if link=='#' or guan.check_link(link, timeout=timeout, allow_redirects=allow_redirects):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
else:
|
||||
failed_link_array.append(link)
|
||||
if print_show:
|
||||
print(link)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
failed_link_array = failed_link_array0
|
||||
return failed_link_array
|
||||
|
||||
# 生成二维码
|
||||
def creat_qrcode(data="https://www.guanjihuan.com", filename='a', file_format='.png'):
|
||||
import qrcode
|
||||
img = qrcode.make(data)
|
||||
img.save(filename+file_format)
|
||||
|
||||
# 将PDF文件转成文本
|
||||
def pdf_to_text(pdf_path):
|
||||
from pdfminer.pdfparser import PDFParser, PDFDocument
|
||||
from pdfminer.pdfinterp import PDFResourceManager, PDFPageInterpreter
|
||||
from pdfminer.converter import PDFPageAggregator
|
||||
from pdfminer.layout import LAParams, LTTextBox
|
||||
from pdfminer.pdfinterp import PDFTextExtractionNotAllowed
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
logging.Logger.propagate = False
|
||||
logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.ERROR)
|
||||
praser = PDFParser(open(pdf_path, 'rb'))
|
||||
doc = PDFDocument()
|
||||
praser.set_document(doc)
|
||||
doc.set_parser(praser)
|
||||
doc.initialize()
|
||||
if not doc.is_extractable:
|
||||
raise PDFTextExtractionNotAllowed
|
||||
else:
|
||||
rsrcmgr = PDFResourceManager()
|
||||
laparams = LAParams()
|
||||
device = PDFPageAggregator(rsrcmgr, laparams=laparams)
|
||||
interpreter = PDFPageInterpreter(rsrcmgr, device)
|
||||
content = ''
|
||||
for page in doc.get_pages():
|
||||
interpreter.process_page(page)
|
||||
layout = device.get_result()
|
||||
for x in layout:
|
||||
if isinstance(x, LTTextBox):
|
||||
content = content + x.get_text().strip()
|
||||
return content
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取PDF文件页数
|
||||
def get_pdf_page_number(pdf_path):
|
||||
import PyPDF2
|
||||
pdf_file = open(pdf_path, 'rb')
|
||||
pdf_reader = PyPDF2.PdfReader(pdf_file)
|
||||
num_pages = len(pdf_reader.pages)
|
||||
return num_pages
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取PDF文件指定页面的内容
|
||||
def pdf_to_txt_for_a_specific_page(pdf_path, page_num=1):
|
||||
import PyPDF2
|
||||
pdf_file = open(pdf_path, 'rb')
|
||||
pdf_reader = PyPDF2.PdfReader(pdf_file)
|
||||
num_pages = len(pdf_reader.pages)
|
||||
for page_num0 in range(num_pages):
|
||||
if page_num0 == page_num-1:
|
||||
page = pdf_reader.pages[page_num0]
|
||||
page_text = page.extract_text()
|
||||
pdf_file.close()
|
||||
return page_text
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取PDF文献中的链接。例如: link_starting_form='https://doi.org'
|
||||
def get_links_from_pdf(pdf_path, link_starting_form=''):
|
||||
import PyPDF2
|
||||
import re
|
||||
reader = PyPDF2.PdfReader(pdf_path)
|
||||
pages = len(reader.pages)
|
||||
i0 = 0
|
||||
links = []
|
||||
for page in range(pages):
|
||||
pageSliced = reader.pages[page]
|
||||
pageObject = pageSliced.get_object()
|
||||
if '/Annots' in pageObject.keys():
|
||||
ann = pageObject['/Annots']
|
||||
old = ''
|
||||
for a in ann:
|
||||
u = a.get_object()
|
||||
if '/A' in u.keys():
|
||||
if '/URI' in u['/A']:
|
||||
if re.search(re.compile('^'+link_starting_form), u['/A']['/URI']):
|
||||
if u['/A']['/URI'] != old:
|
||||
links.append(u['/A']['/URI'])
|
||||
i0 += 1
|
||||
old = u['/A']['/URI']
|
||||
return links
|
||||
|
||||
# 通过Sci-Hub网站下载文献
|
||||
def download_with_scihub(address=None, num=1):
|
||||
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
|
||||
import re
|
||||
import requests
|
||||
import os
|
||||
if num==1 and address!=None:
|
||||
address_array = [address]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
address_array = []
|
||||
for i in range(num):
|
||||
address = input('\nInput:')
|
||||
address_array.append(address)
|
||||
for address in address_array:
|
||||
r = requests.post('https://sci-hub.st/', data={'request': address})
|
||||
print('\nResponse:', r)
|
||||
print('Address:', r.url)
|
||||
soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text, features='lxml')
|
||||
pdf_URL = soup.embed['src']
|
||||
# pdf_URL = soup.iframe['src'] # This is a code line of history version which fails to get pdf URL.
|
||||
if re.search(re.compile('^https:'), pdf_URL):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
else:
|
||||
pdf_URL = 'https:'+pdf_URL
|
||||
print('PDF address:', pdf_URL)
|
||||
name = re.search(re.compile('fdp.*?/'),pdf_URL[::-1]).group()[::-1][1::]
|
||||
print('PDF name:', name)
|
||||
print('Directory:', os.getcwd())
|
||||
print('\nDownloading...')
|
||||
r = requests.get(pdf_URL, stream=True)
|
||||
with open(name, 'wb') as f:
|
||||
for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=32):
|
||||
f.write(chunk)
|
||||
print('Completed!\n')
|
||||
if num != 1:
|
||||
print('All completed!\n')
|
||||
|
||||
# 将字符串转成音频
|
||||
def str_to_audio(str='hello world', filename='str', rate=125, voice=1, read=1, save=0, compress=0, bitrate='16k', print_text=0):
|
||||
import pyttsx3
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
if print_text==1:
|
||||
print(str)
|
||||
engine = pyttsx3.init()
|
||||
voices = engine.getProperty('voices')
|
||||
engine.setProperty('voice', voices[voice].id)
|
||||
engine.setProperty("rate", rate)
|
||||
if save==1:
|
||||
engine.save_to_file(str, filename+'.wav')
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
print('Wav file saved!')
|
||||
if compress==1:
|
||||
import os
|
||||
os.rename(filename+'.wav', 'temp.wav')
|
||||
guan.compress_wav_to_mp3('temp.wav', output_filename=filename+'.mp3', bitrate=bitrate)
|
||||
os.remove('temp.wav')
|
||||
if read==1:
|
||||
engine.say(str)
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
|
||||
# 将txt文件转成音频
|
||||
def txt_to_audio(txt_path, rate=125, voice=1, read=1, save=0, compress=0, bitrate='16k', print_text=0):
|
||||
import pyttsx3
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
f = open(txt_path, 'r', encoding ='utf-8')
|
||||
text = f.read()
|
||||
if print_text==1:
|
||||
print(text)
|
||||
engine = pyttsx3.init()
|
||||
voices = engine.getProperty('voices')
|
||||
engine.setProperty('voice', voices[voice].id)
|
||||
engine.setProperty("rate", rate)
|
||||
if save==1:
|
||||
import re
|
||||
filename = re.split('[/,\\\]', txt_path)[-1][:-4]
|
||||
engine.save_to_file(text, filename+'.wav')
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
print('Wav file saved!')
|
||||
if compress==1:
|
||||
import os
|
||||
os.rename(filename+'.wav', 'temp.wav')
|
||||
guan.compress_wav_to_mp3('temp.wav', output_filename=filename+'.mp3', bitrate=bitrate)
|
||||
os.remove('temp.wav')
|
||||
if read==1:
|
||||
engine.say(text)
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
|
||||
# 将PDF文件转成音频
|
||||
def pdf_to_audio(pdf_path, rate=125, voice=1, read=1, save=0, compress=0, bitrate='16k', print_text=0):
|
||||
import pyttsx3
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
text = guan.pdf_to_text(pdf_path)
|
||||
text = text.replace('\n', ' ')
|
||||
if print_text==1:
|
||||
print(text)
|
||||
engine = pyttsx3.init()
|
||||
voices = engine.getProperty('voices')
|
||||
engine.setProperty('voice', voices[voice].id)
|
||||
engine.setProperty("rate", rate)
|
||||
if save==1:
|
||||
import re
|
||||
filename = re.split('[/,\\\]', pdf_path)[-1][:-4]
|
||||
engine.save_to_file(text, filename+'.wav')
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
print('Wav file saved!')
|
||||
if compress==1:
|
||||
import os
|
||||
os.rename(filename+'.wav', 'temp.wav')
|
||||
guan.compress_wav_to_mp3('temp.wav', output_filename=filename+'.mp3', bitrate=bitrate)
|
||||
os.remove('temp.wav')
|
||||
if read==1:
|
||||
engine.say(text)
|
||||
engine.runAndWait()
|
||||
|
||||
# 将wav音频文件压缩成MP3音频文件
|
||||
def compress_wav_to_mp3(wav_path, output_filename='a.mp3', bitrate='16k'):
|
||||
# Note: Beside the installation of pydub, you may also need download FFmpeg on http://www.ffmpeg.org/download.html and add the bin path to the environment variable.
|
||||
from pydub import AudioSegment
|
||||
sound = AudioSegment.from_mp3(wav_path)
|
||||
sound.export(output_filename,format="mp3",bitrate=bitrate)
|
||||
|
||||
# 将WordPress导出的XML格式文件转换成多个MarkDown格式的文件
|
||||
def convert_wordpress_xml_to_markdown(xml_file='./a.xml', convert_content=1, replace_more=[]):
|
||||
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
|
||||
import re
|
||||
tree = ET.parse(xml_file)
|
||||
root = tree.getroot()
|
||||
for item in root.findall('.//item'):
|
||||
title = item.find('title').text
|
||||
content = item.find('.//content:encoded', namespaces={'content': 'http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/'}).text
|
||||
if convert_content == 1:
|
||||
content = re.sub(r'<!--.*?-->', '', content)
|
||||
content = content.replace('<p>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</p>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('<ol>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</ol>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('<ul>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</ul>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('<strong>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</strong>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</li>', '')
|
||||
content = content.replace('<li>', '+ ')
|
||||
content = content.replace('</h3>', '')
|
||||
content = re.sub(r'<h2.*?>', '## ', content)
|
||||
content = re.sub(r'<h3.*?>', '### ', content)
|
||||
content = re.sub(r'<h4.*?>', '#### ', content)
|
||||
for replace_item in replace_more:
|
||||
content = content.replace(replace_item, '')
|
||||
for _ in range(100):
|
||||
content = content.replace('\n\n\n', '\n\n')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
markdown_content = f"# {title}\n{content}"
|
||||
markdown_file_path = f"{title}.md"
|
||||
cleaned_filename = re.sub(r'[/:*?"<>|\'\\]', ' ', markdown_file_path)
|
||||
with open(cleaned_filename, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as md_file:
|
||||
md_file.write(markdown_content)
|
||||
|
||||
# 凯利公式
|
||||
def kelly_formula(p, b, a=1):
|
||||
f=(p/a)-((1-p)/b)
|
||||
return f
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取所有股票
|
||||
def all_stocks():
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
import akshare as ak
|
||||
stocks = ak.stock_zh_a_spot_em()
|
||||
title = np.array(stocks.columns)
|
||||
stock_data = stocks.values
|
||||
return title, stock_data
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取所有股票的代码
|
||||
def all_stock_symbols():
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
title, stock_data = guan.all_stocks()
|
||||
stock_symbols = stock_data[:, 1]
|
||||
return stock_symbols
|
||||
|
||||
# 股票代码的分类
|
||||
def stock_symbols_classification():
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
import re
|
||||
stock_symbols = guan.all_stock_symbols()
|
||||
# 上交所主板
|
||||
stock_symbols_60 = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
find_600 = re.findall(r'^600', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_601 = re.findall(r'^601', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_603 = re.findall(r'^603', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_605 = re.findall(r'^605', stock_symbol)
|
||||
if find_600 != [] or find_601 != [] or find_603 != [] or find_605 != []:
|
||||
stock_symbols_60.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
# 深交所主板
|
||||
stock_symbols_00 = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
find_000 = re.findall(r'^000', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_001 = re.findall(r'^001', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_002 = re.findall(r'^002', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_003 = re.findall(r'^003', stock_symbol)
|
||||
if find_000 != [] or find_001 != [] or find_002 != [] or find_003 != []:
|
||||
stock_symbols_00.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
# 创业板
|
||||
stock_symbols_30 = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
find_300 = re.findall(r'^300', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_301 = re.findall(r'^301', stock_symbol)
|
||||
if find_300 != [] or find_301 != []:
|
||||
stock_symbols_30.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
# 科创板
|
||||
stock_symbols_68 = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
find_688 = re.findall(r'^688', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_689 = re.findall(r'^689', stock_symbol)
|
||||
if find_688 != [] or find_689 != []:
|
||||
stock_symbols_68.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
# 新三板
|
||||
stock_symbols_8_4 = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
find_82 = re.findall(r'^82', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_83 = re.findall(r'^83', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_87 = re.findall(r'^87', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_88 = re.findall(r'^88', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_430 = re.findall(r'^430', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_420 = re.findall(r'^420', stock_symbol)
|
||||
find_400 = re.findall(r'^400', stock_symbol)
|
||||
if find_82 != [] or find_83 != [] or find_87 != [] or find_88 != [] or find_430 != [] or find_420 != [] or find_400 != []:
|
||||
stock_symbols_8_4.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
# 检查遗漏的股票代码
|
||||
stock_symbols_others = []
|
||||
for stock_symbol in stock_symbols:
|
||||
if stock_symbol not in stock_symbols_60 and stock_symbol not in stock_symbols_00 and stock_symbol not in stock_symbols_30 and stock_symbol not in stock_symbols_68 and stock_symbol not in stock_symbols_8_4:
|
||||
stock_symbols_others.others.append(stock_symbol)
|
||||
return stock_symbols_60, stock_symbols_00, stock_symbols_30, stock_symbols_68, stock_symbols_8_4, stock_symbols_others
|
||||
|
||||
# 股票代码各个分类的数量
|
||||
def statistics_of_stock_symbols_classification():
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
stock_symbols_60, stock_symbols_00, stock_symbols_30, stock_symbols_68, stock_symbols_8_4, stock_symbols_others = guan.stock_symbols_classification()
|
||||
num_stocks_60 = len(stock_symbols_60)
|
||||
num_stocks_00 = len(stock_symbols_00)
|
||||
num_stocks_30 = len(stock_symbols_30)
|
||||
num_stocks_68 = len(stock_symbols_68)
|
||||
num_stocks_8_4 = len(stock_symbols_8_4)
|
||||
num_stocks_others= len(stock_symbols_others)
|
||||
return num_stocks_60, num_stocks_00, num_stocks_30, num_stocks_68, num_stocks_8_4, num_stocks_others
|
||||
|
||||
# 从股票代码获取股票名称
|
||||
def find_stock_name_from_symbol(symbol='000002'):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
title, stock_data = guan.all_stocks()
|
||||
for stock in stock_data:
|
||||
if symbol in stock:
|
||||
stock_name = stock[2]
|
||||
return stock_name
|
||||
|
||||
# 市值排序
|
||||
def sorted_market_capitalization(num=10):
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
title, stock_data = guan.all_stocks()
|
||||
new_stock_data = []
|
||||
for stock in stock_data:
|
||||
if np.isnan(float(stock[9])):
|
||||
continue
|
||||
else:
|
||||
new_stock_data.append(stock)
|
||||
new_stock_data = np.array(new_stock_data)
|
||||
list_index = np.argsort(new_stock_data[:, 17])
|
||||
list_index = list_index[::-1]
|
||||
if num == None:
|
||||
num = len(list_index)
|
||||
sorted_array = []
|
||||
for i0 in range(num):
|
||||
stock_symbol = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 1]
|
||||
stock_name = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 2]
|
||||
market_capitalization = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 17]/1e8
|
||||
sorted_array.append([i0+1, stock_symbol, stock_name, market_capitalization])
|
||||
return sorted_array
|
||||
|
||||
# 美股市值排序
|
||||
def sorted_market_capitalization_us(num=10):
|
||||
import akshare as ak
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
stocks = ak.stock_us_spot_em()
|
||||
stock_data = stocks.values
|
||||
new_stock_data = []
|
||||
for stock in stock_data:
|
||||
if np.isnan(float(stock[9])):
|
||||
continue
|
||||
else:
|
||||
new_stock_data.append(stock)
|
||||
new_stock_data = np.array(new_stock_data)
|
||||
list_index = np.argsort(new_stock_data[:, 9])
|
||||
list_index = list_index[::-1]
|
||||
if num == None:
|
||||
num = len(list_index)
|
||||
sorted_array = []
|
||||
for i0 in range(num):
|
||||
stock_symbol = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 15]
|
||||
stock_name = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 1]
|
||||
market_capitalization = new_stock_data[list_index[i0], 9]/1e8
|
||||
sorted_array.append([i0+1, stock_symbol, stock_name, market_capitalization])
|
||||
return sorted_array
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取单个股票的历史数据
|
||||
def history_data_of_one_stock(symbol='000002', period='daily', start_date="19000101", end_date='21000101'):
|
||||
# period = 'daily'
|
||||
# period = 'weekly'
|
||||
# period = 'monthly'
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
import akshare as ak
|
||||
stock = ak.stock_zh_a_hist(symbol=symbol, period=period, start_date=start_date, end_date=end_date)
|
||||
title = np.array(stock.columns)
|
||||
stock_data = stock.values[::-1]
|
||||
return title, stock_data
|
||||
|
||||
# 绘制股票图
|
||||
def plot_stock_line(date_array, opening_array, closing_array, high_array, low_array, lw_open_close=6, lw_high_low=2, xlabel='date', ylabel='price', title='', fontsize=20, labelsize=20, adjust_bottom=0.2, adjust_left=0.2, fontfamily='Times New Roman'):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
plt, fig, ax = guan.import_plt_and_start_fig_ax(adjust_bottom=adjust_bottom, adjust_left=adjust_left, labelsize=labelsize, fontfamily=fontfamily)
|
||||
if fontfamily=='Times New Roman':
|
||||
ax.set_title(title, fontsize=fontsize, fontfamily='Times New Roman')
|
||||
ax.set_xlabel(xlabel, fontsize=fontsize, fontfamily='Times New Roman')
|
||||
ax.set_ylabel(ylabel, fontsize=fontsize, fontfamily='Times New Roman')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
ax.set_title(title, fontsize=fontsize)
|
||||
ax.set_xlabel(xlabel, fontsize=fontsize)
|
||||
ax.set_ylabel(ylabel, fontsize=fontsize)
|
||||
for i0 in range(len(date_array)):
|
||||
if opening_array[i0] <= closing_array[i0]:
|
||||
ax.vlines(date_array[i0], opening_array[i0], closing_array[i0], linestyle='-', color='red', lw=lw_open_close)
|
||||
ax.vlines(date_array[i0], low_array[i0], high_array[i0], color='red', linestyle='-', lw=lw_high_low)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
ax.vlines(date_array[i0], opening_array[i0], closing_array[i0], linestyle='-', color='green', lw=lw_open_close)
|
||||
ax.vlines(date_array[i0], low_array[i0], high_array[i0], color='green', linestyle='-', lw=lw_high_low)
|
||||
plt.show()
|
||||
plt.close('all')
|
||||
|
||||
# Guan软件包的使用统计(仅仅统计装机数和import次数)
|
||||
def statistics_of_guan_package(function_name=None):
|
||||
import guan
|
||||
try:
|
||||
import socket
|
||||
datetime_date = guan.get_date()
|
||||
datetime_time = guan.get_time()
|
||||
current_version = guan.get_current_version('guan')
|
||||
client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
|
||||
client_socket.settimeout(0.5)
|
||||
client_socket.connect(('socket.guanjihuan.com', 12345))
|
||||
mac_address = guan.get_mac_address()
|
||||
if function_name == None:
|
||||
message = {
|
||||
'server': 'py.guanjihuan.com',
|
||||
'date': datetime_date,
|
||||
'time': datetime_time,
|
||||
'version': current_version,
|
||||
'MAC_address': mac_address,
|
||||
}
|
||||
else:
|
||||
message = {
|
||||
'server': 'py.guanjihuan.com',
|
||||
'date': datetime_date,
|
||||
'time': datetime_time,
|
||||
'version': current_version,
|
||||
'MAC_address': mac_address,
|
||||
'function_name': function_name
|
||||
}
|
||||
import json
|
||||
send_message = json.dumps(message)
|
||||
client_socket.send(send_message.encode())
|
||||
client_socket.close()
|
||||
except:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
# # Guan软件包升级检查和提示(如果无法连接或者版本为最新,那么均没有提示)
|
||||
# def notification_of_upgrade(timeout=5):
|
||||
# try:
|
||||
# import guan
|
||||
# latest_version = guan.get_latest_version(package_name='guan', timeout=timeout)
|
||||
# current_version = guan.get_current_version('guan')
|
||||
# if latest_version != None and current_version != None:
|
||||
# if latest_version != current_version:
|
||||
# print('升级提示:您当前使用的版本是 guan-'+current_version+',目前已经有最新版本 guan-'+latest_version+'。您可以通过以下命令对软件包进行升级:pip install --upgrade guan -i https://pypi.python.org/simple 或 pip install --upgrade guan')
|
||||
# except:
|
||||
# pass
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user